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司簡介

Company Profile

河(he)南潔(jie)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)環(huan)保科技(ji)有限公司成立于(yu)2016年6月(yue)，是集電(dian)(dian)廠化(hua)學(xue)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)處(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)藥劑(ji)（含(han)硫酸、鹽酸等化(hua)學(xue)危險品(pin)資質(zhi)）和(he)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)處(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)設(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)研(yan)發(fa)、設(she)計(ji)、生產于(yu)一體(ti)的(de)高新科技(ji)型企業，涉及領域包括鍋爐補水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、循(xun)環(huan)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、生活水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、含(han)煤廢水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)等水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)處(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)設(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)，以及循(xun)環(huan)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)高倍率運(yun)行(xing)及全車(che)零排(pai)放的(de)方(fang)案設(she)計(ji)及配(pei)套設(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)研(yan)發(fa)，電(dian)(dian)廠各類(lei)工(gong)(gong)藝水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)質(zhi)達標(biao)排(pai)放及回用(yong)提供解(jie)決方(fang)案和(he)配(pei)套設(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)等標(biao)準(zhun)技(ji)術服務(wu)(wu)。公司經(jing)營(ying)范圍：工(gong)(gong)業循(xun)環(huan)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)高倍率運(yun)行(xing)和(he)污(wu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)處(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)系(xi)統運(yun)行(xing)托管(guan)服務(wu)(wu)。工(gong)(gong)業污(wu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)和(he)生活污(wu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)處(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)系(xi)統的(de)智能化(hua)提升改造(zao)。水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)處(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)系(xi)統成套設(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)的(de)設(she)計(ji)、制造(zao)、安(an)裝調(diao)試。工(gong)(gong)業用(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)節水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)減排(pai)方(fang)案設(she)計(ji)、施(shi)工(gong)(gong)改造(zao)。工(gong)(gong)業水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)處(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)藥劑(ji)的(de)研(yan)發(fa)、優化(hua)設(she)計(ji)、生產、銷售。公司堅持以技(ji)術求發(fa)展，以市場為(wei)導向，以質(zhi)量(liang)求生存，秉著“誠(cheng)實信用(yong)”的(de)經(jing)營(ying)理(li)(li)(li)(li)念，依靠科學(xue)的(de)工(gong)(gong)藝設(she)計(ji)和(he)完備(bei)(bei)(bei)的(de)設(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)品(pin)類(lei)為(wei)客戶(hu)提供質(zhi)優價廉的(de)環(huan)保產品(pin)，與(yu)廣大用(yong)戶(hu)攜手并(bing)進、共創碧(bi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)藍天。

解

決方案

Solution

承接(jie)各類(lei)污(wu)水處理(li)站升級(ji)改(gai)造(zao)工程(cheng)

生活水凈化處理項目

生活水凈化處理項目

驗收現場及運輸

驗收現場及運輸

設備內部

設備內部

設備放置

設備放置

循環水旁流弱酸處理系統再生介質改造項目

循環水旁流弱酸處理系統再生介質改造項目

循環水旁流弱酸處理系統再生介質改造

循環水旁流弱酸處理系統再生介質改造

循環水自動加濃硫酸裝置及安裝項目

循環水自動加濃硫酸裝置及安裝項目

循環水加酸裝置改造項目

循環水加酸裝置改造項目

循環水加酸裝置改造

循環水加酸裝置改造

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企

業優勢

Company advantages

  • 設計、研發、創新

    潤電科學院(yuan)、河南省高(gao)速公路規(gui)劃院(yuan)、機(ji)械第四設(she)計(ji)院(yuan)建立合作(zuo)，針(zhen)對大(da)型(xing)企業節水或零排處理的項目進行設(she)計(ji)推廣(guang)和(he)服務，擁(yong)有較強的設(she)計(ji)、制造、創新和(he)服務能(neng)力(li)。

  • 團隊堅持自主研發

    建有(you)技術實驗室，自主研發MBR一體(ti)化污水處理設備、升(sheng)流式厭氧(yang)復(fu)合床反應器(qi)UBF 、溶氣氣浮機等產品

  • 工程項目經驗豐富

    與(yu)多家企業(ye)合作水環保各(ge)類項目(mu)，為客戶提供定制的解決方案。行(xing)業(ye)經驗豐(feng)富。

  • 榮獲各項資質專利

    公司榮獲專利8項，軟件著作(zuo)7項，中國(guo)設(she)備維(wei)修(xiu)安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)企業安(an)(an)全生(sheng)產合格證(zheng)（一級(ji)(ji)）、中國(guo)設(she)備維(wei)修(xiu)安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)企業能力(li)等(deng)(deng)級(ji)(ji)（二級(ji)(ji)）及各類安(an)(an)全許(xu)可等(deng)(deng)。

應

用案例

Application cases
承接各類污水處理站升級改造工程，排污水達到國家一級A標準，在環境治理日益嚴峻的形勢下，為廣大生產制造企業的用水實現節能減排、零排放全方位工藝設計服務。
資

訊中心

Information center
20

2024-02

曝氣池常見4種泡沫現象

一(yi)(yi)、棕黃(huang)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)泡(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)沫(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)1、現(xian)(xian)(xian)象(xiang)描述泡(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)沫(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)產(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)量(liang)(liang)不(bu)大，靠近(jin)曝氣(qi)組(zu)四周(zhou)有(you)(you)(you)(you)少量(liang)(liang)液面，沿(yan)輻(fu)射方(fang)向逐漸消散，四周(zhou)開(kai)始積聚(ju)，泡(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)沫(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)顏(yan)(yan)(yan)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)為棕色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)，與(yu)活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)污(wu)(wu)(wu)泥(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)顏(yan)(yan)(yan)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)相(xiang)同(tong)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)泡(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)沫(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)形成(cheng)和(he)(he)積聚(ju)過(guo)(guo)程(cheng)之(zhi)(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，泡(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)沫(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)易(yi)碎的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)此(ci)短時間(jian)之(zhi)(zhi)內不(bu)會(hui)(hui)出現(xian)(xian)(xian)此(ci)類泡(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)沫(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)嚴重積聚(ju)，產(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)大量(liang)(liang)浮渣。2、原(yuan)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)分(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)污(wu)(wu)(wu)泥(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)處于(yu)老化(hua)(hua)狀態(tai)，部(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)污(wu)(wu)(wu)泥(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)老化(hua)(hua)而分(fen)(fen)(fen)解(jie)，懸浮在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)污(wu)(wu)(wu)泥(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)混合(he)物(wu)之(zhi)(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)曝氣(qi)條件之(zhi)(zhi)下(xia)均勻粘附(fu)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)泡(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)沫(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)之(zhi)(zhi)上，導(dao)致(zhi)泡(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)沫(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)破裂時間(jian)延長，為泡(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)沫(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)積聚(ju)創(chuang)造(zao)了條件。3、工藝判(pan)(pan)(pan)斷(duan)這種泡(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)沫(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)產(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)污(wu)(wu)(wu)泥(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)進(jin)入(ru)(ru)(ru)或即(ji)將進(jin)入(ru)(ru)(ru)活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)污(wu)(wu)(wu)泥(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)老化(hua)(hua)狀態(tai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)表(biao)(biao)現(xian)(xian)(xian)。1.活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)污(wu)(wu)(wu)泥(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)沉(chen)降率(lv)活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)污(wu)(wu)(wu)泥(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)沉(chen)降率(lv)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)值是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)判(pan)(pan)(pan)斷(duan)活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)污(wu)(wu)(wu)泥(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否(fou)(fou)老化(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)重要方(fang)法之(zhi)(zhi)一(yi)(yi)。通(tong)過(guo)(guo)確(que)定沉(chen)淀(dian)比(bi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否(fou)(fou)小，活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)污(wu)(wu)(wu)泥(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否(fou)(fou)呈暗黃(huang)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)，沉(chen)降速度(du)(du)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否(fou)(fou)過(guo)(guo)快，可(ke)以準(zhun)確(que)判(pan)(pan)(pan)斷(duan)活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)污(wu)(wu)(wu)泥(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否(fou)(fou)老化(hua)(hua)。現(xian)(xian)(xian)象(xiang)。2.從(cong)SVI值來看，SVI值是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)判(pan)(pan)(pan)斷(duan)活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)污(wu)(wu)(wu)泥(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)松動(dong)程(cheng)度(du)(du)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)個很好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)指(zhi)標，但同(tong)時也具有(you)(you)(you)(you)判(pan)(pan)(pan)斷(duan)活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)污(wu)(wu)(wu)泥(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否(fou)(fou)老化(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)功能。當SVI值小于(yu)40時，活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)污(wu)(wu)(wu)泥(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)通(tong)常會(hui)(hui)老化(hua)(hua)。結合(he)液位(wei)之(zhi)(zhi)上產(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)棕色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)泡(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)沫(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)，可(ke)以準(zhun)確(que)判(pan)(pan)(pan)斷(duan)活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)污(wu)(wu)(wu)泥(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否(fou)(fou)老化(hua)(hua)。二(er)、灰黑(hei)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)泡(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)沫(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)1、現(xian)(xian)(xian)象(xiang)描述泡(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)沫(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)數量(liang)(liang)、生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)成(cheng)過(guo)(guo)程(cheng)、堆(dui)(dui)積和(he)(he)易(yi)碎性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)與(yu)棕色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)泡(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)沫(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)相(xiang)同(tong)，但其顏(yan)(yan)(yan)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)含(han)有(you)(you)(you)(you)黑(hei)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)成(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)，堆(dui)(dui)積的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)產(chan)品也是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)灰黑(hei)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)。整個生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)之(zhi)(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)污(wu)(wu)(wu)泥(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)顏(yan)(yan)(yan)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)也略(lve)帶灰黑(hei)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)。2. 原(yuan)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)分(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)污(wu)(wu)(wu)泥(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)處于(yu)缺氧(yang)狀態(tai)。缺氧(yang)狀態(tai)會(hui)(hui)引起活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)污(wu)(wu)(wu)泥(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)局部(bu)厭氧(yang)反應。這樣，好(hao)氧(yang)狀態(tai)之(zhi)(zhi)下(xia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)污(wu)(wu)(wu)泥(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)轉化(hua)(hua)過(guo)(guo)程(cheng)之(zhi)(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)會(hui)(hui)死亡，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)曝氣(qi)過(guo)(guo)程(cheng)之(zhi)(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)也會(hui)(hui)附(fu)著氣(qi)泡(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)。所(suo)以如果我們看到(dao)泡(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)沫(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)灰黑(hei)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，除了確(que)認水(shui)(shui)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否(fou)(fou)含(han)有(you)(you)(you)(you)黑(hei)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)染料廢水(shui)(shui)之(zhi)(zhi)外，主(zhu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)確(que)認是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否(fou)(fou)出現(xian)(xian)(xian)了生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)池曝氣(qi)不(bu)足引起的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)厭氧(yang)狀態(tai)。三、白(bai)(bai)(bai)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)泡(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)沫(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)1、現(xian)(xian)(xian)象(xiang)描述白(bai)(bai)(bai)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)泡(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)沫(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)，但它們通(tong)常出現(xian)(xian)(xian)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)高(gao)負(fu)(fu)荷(he)、過(guo)(guo)量(liang)(liang)曝氣(qi)和(he)(he)洗(xi)(xi)(xi)滌(di)(di)劑(ji)流(liu)入(ru)(ru)(ru)之(zhi)(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。而當白(bai)(bai)(bai)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)泡(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)沫(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)造(zao)成(cheng)差異的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)原(yuan)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)時，泡(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)沫(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)粘度(du)(du)可(ke)以給(gei)我們很多(duo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)參考。通(tong)常情況之(zhi)(zhi)下(xia)，高(gao)負(fu)(fu)荷(he)活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)污(wu)(wu)(wu)泥(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)之(zhi)(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)泡(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)沫(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)較厚，不(bu)易(yi)破碎，且泡(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)沫(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)新鮮(xian)、潔白(bai)(bai)(bai)，堆(dui)(dui)積較好(hao)。由(you)于(yu)活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)污(wu)(wu)(wu)泥(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)曝氣(qi)量(liang)(liang)過(guo)(guo)大，泡(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)沫(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)較厚，易(yi)破碎，泡(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)沫(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)顏(yan)(yan)(yan)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)呈老白(bai)(bai)(bai)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)，堆(dui)(dui)積性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)差。只有(you)(you)(you)(you)局部(bu)積累才(cai)會(hui)(hui)發生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)。洗(xi)(xi)(xi)滌(di)(di)劑(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)存在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)增加了水(shui)(shui)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)表(biao)(biao)面張(zhang)力，*終導(dao)致(zhi)氣(qi)泡(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)形成(cheng)。白(bai)(bai)(bai)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)泡(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)沫(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)產(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)主(zhu)要是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)由(you)于(yu)活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)污(wu)(wu)(wu)泥(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)負(fu)(fu)荷(he)過(guo)(guo)大、曝氣(qi)過(guo)(guo)多(duo)和(he)(he)洗(xi)(xi)(xi)滌(di)(di)劑(ji)大量(liang)(liang)涌入(ru)(ru)(ru)。四、彩色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)泡(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)沫(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)1.現(xian)(xian)(xian)象(xiang)描述彩色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)泡(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)沫(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)常出現(xian)(xian)(xian)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)之(zhi)(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，流(liu)入(ru)(ru)(ru)有(you)(you)(you)(you)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)廢水(shui)(shui)。通(tong)常，這些(xie)有(you)(you)(you)(you)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)廢水(shui)(shui)有(you)(you)(you)(you)機物(wu)濃度(du)(du)較高(gao)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)曝氣(qi)作(zuo)用之(zhi)(zhi)下(xia)，容易(yi)產(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)類似高(gao)負(fu)(fu)荷(he)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)氣(qi)泡(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)。由(you)于(yu)水(shui)(shui)本身(shen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)顏(yan)(yan)(yan)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)，天然(ran)氣(qi)泡(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)也會(hui)(hui)被著色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)。污(wu)(wu)(wu)水(shui)(shui)和(he)(he)廢水(shui)(shui)之(zhi)(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)也有(you)(you)(you)(you)五顏(yan)(yan)(yan)六色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)東西(xi)。流(liu)入(ru)(ru)(ru)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)之(zhi)(zhi)后，自然(ran)會(hui)(hui)產(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)泡(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)沫(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)陽(yang)光之(zhi)(zhi)下(xia)，這些(xie)氣(qi)泡(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)會(hui)(hui)產(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)五顏(yan)(yan)(yan)六色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)顏(yan)(yan)(yan)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)，這將有(you)(you)(you)(you)助于(yu)預測這些(xie)氣(qi)泡(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)成(cheng)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)。彩色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)泡(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)沫(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)產(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)與(yu)有(you)(you)(you)(you)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)廢水(shui)(shui)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)流(liu)入(ru)(ru)(ru)、洗(xi)(xi)(xi)滌(di)(di)劑(ji)和(he)(he)表(biao)(biao)面活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)劑(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)流(liu)入(ru)(ru)(ru)有(you)(you)(you)(you)關。因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)此(ci)，可(ke)以通(tong)過(guo)(guo)觀察物(wu)理(li)化(hua)(hua)學區(qu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)處理(li)水(shui)(shui)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否(fou)(fou)仍有(you)(you)(you)(you)顏(yan)(yan)(yan)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)來判(pan)(pan)(pan)斷(duan)。例如，部(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)廢水(shui)(shui)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否(fou)(fou)會(hui)(hui)對生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)造(zao)成(cheng)顏(yan)(yan)(yan)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)干擾。關于(yu)洗(xi)(xi)(xi)滌(di)(di)劑(ji)和(he)(he)表(biao)(biao)面活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)劑(ji)，重**點還在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)于(yu)確(que)認物(wu)理(li)化(hua)(hua)學區(qu)位(wei)置的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)泡(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)沫(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)積聚(ju)。評價了表(biao)(biao)面活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)劑(ji)和(he)(he)洗(xi)(xi)(xi)滌(di)(di)劑(ji)對后續(xu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)泡(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)沫(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)影響。
24

2024-01

常用污水處理基礎知識

1、什(shen)(shen)(shen)么(me)(me)(me)(me)叫(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)COD（化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學需(xu)氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)）？化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學需(xu)氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(COD)是指廢(fei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)能(neng)被(bei)氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)被(bei)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)劑(ji)(ji)氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)時(shi)(shi)所(suo)(suo)需(xu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)，以(yi)毫克/升的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)為(wei)(wei)(wei)單(dan)位(wei)(wei)。它(ta)是目前測量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)廢(fei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)機(ji)(ji)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)含(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)*常用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)方法(fa)(fa)之(zhi)(zhi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)。COD分析中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)常用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)劑(ji)(ji)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)高(gao)錳酸鉀(jia)(錳法(fa)(fa)CODMn)和(he)重鉻酸鉀(jia)(鉻法(fa)(fa)CODCr)。2、什(shen)(shen)(shen)么(me)(me)(me)(me)叫(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)BOD5（生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)需(xu)氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)）？是水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)好(hao)氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)定溫度(du)下(xia)將(jiang)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)機(ji)(ji)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)分解(jie)成(cheng)無機(ji)(ji)質(zhi)，特點是時(shi)(shi)間內的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)過(guo)(guo)(guo)程(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)所(suo)(suo)需(xu)要(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)機(ji)(ji)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)，*常用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)為(wei)(wei)(wei)5日生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)需(xu)氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)，以(yi)BOD5表(biao)(biao)示(shi)(shi)(shi)，它(ta)表(biao)(biao)示(shi)(shi)(shi)廢(fei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)存在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)下(xia)進行(xing)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)降(jiang)(jiang)解(jie)5日內所(suo)(suo)需(xu)要(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)數量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)。、什(shen)(shen)(shen)么(me)(me)(me)(me)叫(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)凝(ning)聚？在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)廢(fei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)加(jia)入(ru)帶正離(li)子(zi)(zi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)混(hun)(hun)(hun)(hun)凝(ning)劑(ji)(ji)，大(da)(da)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)正離(li)子(zi)(zi)存在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)于(yu)膠(jiao)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)顆(ke)粒(li)(li)(li)之(zhi)(zhi)間，消(xiao)除膠(jiao)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)顆(ke)粒(li)(li)(li)之(zhi)(zhi)間的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)靜(jing)電排(pai)(pai)斥(chi)，使(shi)顆(ke)粒(li)(li)(li)聚集。這(zhe)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)加(jia)入(ru)正離(li)子(zi)(zi)電解(jie)質(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)程(cheng)稱(cheng)(cheng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)凝(ning)聚。常用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)凝(ning)聚劑(ji)(ji)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)硫(liu)酸鋁、硫(liu)酸亞鐵、明礬、氯(lv)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)鐵等(deng)(deng)(deng)。4、什(shen)(shen)(shen)么(me)(me)(me)(me)叫(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)絮凝(ning)？絮凝(ning)是在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)廢(fei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)加(jia)入(ru)高(gao)分子(zi)(zi)混(hun)(hun)(hun)(hun)凝(ning)藥(yao)劑(ji)(ji)，高(gao)分子(zi)(zi)混(hun)(hun)(hun)(hun)凝(ning)藥(yao)劑(ji)(ji)溶(rong)解(jie)后(hou)(hou)(hou)，會形成(cheng)高(gao)分子(zi)(zi)聚合(he)(he)(he)(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)。這(zhe)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)高(gao)聚物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)結(jie)構是線型(xing)結(jie)構，線的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)端拉著一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)個(ge)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)小粒(li)(li)(li)子(zi)(zi)，另(ling)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)端拉著另(ling)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)個(ge)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)小粒(li)(li)(li)子(zi)(zi)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)相距(ju)較遠(yuan)兩個(ge)粒(li)(li)(li)子(zi)(zi)之(zhi)(zhi)間起著粘結(jie)架橋(qiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作用(yong)，使(shi)得(de)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)粒(li)(li)(li)逐漸(jian)變(bian)大(da)(da)，*終(zhong)形成(cheng)大(da)(da)顆(ke)粒(li)(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)絮凝(ning)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)（俗稱(cheng)(cheng)礬花），加(jia)速(su)顆(ke)粒(li)(li)(li)沉(chen)(chen)降(jiang)(jiang)。常用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)絮聚劑(ji)(ji)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)聚丙(bing)烯酰(xian)胺（PAM）、聚鐵（PE）等(deng)(deng)(deng)。5、什(shen)(shen)(shen)么(me)(me)(me)(me)叫(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)混(hun)(hun)(hun)(hun)凝(ning)？凝(ning)聚與絮凝(ning)結(jie)合(he)(he)(he)(he)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)起使(shi)用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)程(cheng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)混(hun)(hun)(hun)(hun)凝(ning)過(guo)(guo)(guo)程(cheng)。混(hun)(hun)(hun)(hun)凝(ning)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)實驗或(huo)(huo)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)上被(bei)經常應用(yong)，如先在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)投加(jia)硫(liu)酸亞鐵等(deng)(deng)(deng)藥(yao)劑(ji)(ji)，消(xiao)除膠(jiao)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)粒(li)(li)(li)子(zi)(zi)之(zhi)(zhi)間的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)靜(jing)電排(pai)(pai)斥(chi)，然(ran)后(hou)(hou)(hou)再投加(jia)聚丙(bing)烯酰(xian)胺（PAM），使(shi)得(de)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)粒(li)(li)(li)逐漸(jian)變(bian)大(da)(da)，形成(cheng)肉眼可見的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)礬花，*后(hou)(hou)(hou)產(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)沉(chen)(chen)降(jiang)(jiang)。6、什(shen)(shen)(shen)么(me)(me)(me)(me)叫(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)吸附(fu)(fu)？利用(yong)多(duo)孔固體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)（如活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)炭）或(huo)(huo)絮體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)（如聚鐵）將(jiang)廢(fei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)毒有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)害(hai)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)吸附(fu)(fu)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)固體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)或(huo)(huo)絮體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)表(biao)(biao)面或(huo)(huo)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)孔中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，達(da)到凈(jing)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)質(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)目的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。該(gai)處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)方法(fa)(fa)稱(cheng)(cheng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)吸附(fu)(fu)處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)。吸附(fu)(fu)對象可以(yi)是不(bu)溶(rong)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)固體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)或(huo)(huo)溶(rong)解(jie)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)。吸附(fu)(fu)處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)效(xiao)(xiao)率(lv)高(gao)，出(chu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)質(zhi)好(hao)，常作為(wei)(wei)(wei)廢(fei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)深度(du)處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)。吸附(fu)(fu)處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)也可引入(ru)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)單(dan)元，以(yi)提高(gao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)效(xiao)(xiao)率(lv)（如PACT法(fa)(fa)）。7、什(shen)(shen)(shen)么(me)(me)(me)(me)叫(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)泥(ni)?從微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)角度(du)來(lai)(lai)看(kan)，生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)池中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)泥(ni)是由(you)(you)各種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)具有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)組(zu)成(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)群體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)。如果在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)顯微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)鏡下(xia)觀察(cha)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)泥(ni)顆(ke)粒(li)(li)(li)，可以(yi)看(kan)到各種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)——細(xi)(xi)菌、霉菌、原生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)動(dong)(dong)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)和(he)后(hou)(hou)(hou)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)動(dong)(dong)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)（如輪蟲、昆蟲幼蟲和(he)蠕(ru)蟲等(deng)(deng)(deng)）。它(ta)們形成(cheng)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)條食物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)鏈，細(xi)(xi)菌和(he)霉菌可以(yi)分解(jie)復(fu)(fu)雜的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)機(ji)(ji)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)合(he)(he)(he)(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)，獲(huo)得(de)自(zi)己活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)動(dong)(dong)所(suo)(suo)必需(xu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)能(neng)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)，并(bing)構建自(zi)己。原生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)動(dong)(dong)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)以(yi)細(xi)(xi)菌和(he)霉菌為(wei)(wei)(wei)食，被(bei)后(hou)(hou)(hou)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)動(dong)(dong)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)消(xiao)耗，后(hou)(hou)(hou)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)動(dong)(dong)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)也可以(yi)直(zhi)接(jie)依(yi)靠細(xi)(xi)菌生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)。這(zhe)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)具有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)降(jiang)(jiang)解(jie)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)機(ji)(ji)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)能(neng)力的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)絮凝(ning)土被(bei)稱(cheng)(cheng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)泥(ni)。活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)泥(ni)除了由(you)(you)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)組(zu)成(cheng)之(zhi)(zhi)外，還含(han)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)些(xie)無機(ji)(ji)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)和(he)吸附(fu)(fu)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)泥(ni)上不(bu)能(neng)再被(bei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)降(jiang)(jiang)解(jie)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)機(ji)(ji)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)（即微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)代謝殘余物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)）。活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)泥(ni)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)含(han)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)率(lv)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)98%-99%。活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)泥(ni)像礬花一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)樣，具有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)很(hen)大(da)(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)表(biao)(biao)面積(ji)(ji)，因(yin)(yin)此具有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)很(hen)強的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)吸附(fu)(fu)力和(he)氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)分解(jie)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)機(ji)(ji)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)能(neng)力。8、什(shen)(shen)(shen)么(me)(me)(me)(me)叫(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)混(hun)(hun)(hun)(hun)合(he)(he)(he)(he)液懸(xuan)浮固體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)（MLSS）？混(hun)(hun)(hun)(hun)合(he)(he)(he)(he)液懸(xuan)浮固體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)（MLSS）亦稱(cheng)(cheng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)泥(ni)濃(nong)度(du)，它(ta)是指單(dan)位(wei)(wei)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)池混(hun)(hun)(hun)(hun)合(he)(he)(he)(he)液所(suo)(suo)含(han)干污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)泥(ni)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)重量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)，單(dan)位(wei)(wei)為(wei)(wei)(wei)毫克/升，用(yong)來(lai)(lai)表(biao)(biao)征活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)泥(ni)濃(nong)度(du)。它(ta)包(bao)括(kuo)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)機(ji)(ji)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)和(he)無機(ji)(ji)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)兩部分。一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)來(lai)(lai)說SBR生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)池內MLSS值控制(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)2000-4000mg/L左(zuo)右為(wei)(wei)(wei)宜。9、什(shen)(shen)(shen)么(me)(me)(me)(me)叫(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)混(hun)(hun)(hun)(hun)合(he)(he)(he)(he)液揮發性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)懸(xuan)浮固體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)（MLVSS）？混(hun)(hun)(hun)(hun)合(he)(he)(he)(he)液揮發性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)懸(xuan)浮固體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)（MLVSS）是指單(dan)位(wei)(wei)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)池混(hun)(hun)(hun)(hun)合(he)(he)(he)(he)液所(suo)(suo)含(han)干污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)泥(ni)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)可揮發性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)重量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)，單(dan)位(wei)(wei)也是毫克/升，由(you)(you)于(yu)它(ta)不(bu)包(bao)括(kuo)活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)泥(ni)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)無機(ji)(ji)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)，因(yin)(yin)此能(neng)較確切地(di)代表(biao)(biao)活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)泥(ni)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)數量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)。10、溶(rong)解(jie)氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)（DO）表(biao)(biao)示(shi)(shi)(shi)什(shen)(shen)(shen)么(me)(me)(me)(me)?溶(rong)解(jie)氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(DO)表(biao)(biao)示(shi)(shi)(shi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)解(jie)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)，單(dan)位(wei)(wei)用(yong)mg/L表(biao)(biao)示(shi)(shi)(shi)。不(bu)同的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)方法(fa)(fa)對溶(rong)解(jie)氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)不(bu)同的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)要(yao)求。在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)兼氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)過(guo)(guo)(guo)程(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)解(jie)氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)0.2-2.0mg/L之(zhi)(zhi)間，而在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)SBR好(hao)氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)過(guo)(guo)(guo)程(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)解(jie)氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)2.0-8.0mg/L之(zhi)(zhi)間。因(yin)(yin)此，兼氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)池操作時(shi)(shi)曝氣量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)小，曝氣時(shi)(shi)間短；SBR好(hao)氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)池操作時(shi)(shi)，曝氣量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)和(he)曝氣時(shi)(shi)間要(yao)大(da)(da)得(de)多(duo)，我們使(shi)用(yong)接(jie)觸氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)，溶(rong)解(jie)氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)控制(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)2.0-4.0mg/L。11、什(shen)(shen)(shen)么(me)(me)(me)(me)是水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)富營養(yang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)？富營養(yang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)是一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)自(zi)然(ran)現象，發生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)淡水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，由(you)(you)于(yu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)氮(dan)、磷(lin)、鉀(jia)含(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)過(guo)(guo)(guo)高(gao)，藻類突然(ran)過(guo)(guo)(guo)度(du)增殖。富營養(yang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)形成(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主(zhu)要(yao)原因(yin)(yin)是氮(dan)、磷(lin)、鉀(jia)等(deng)(deng)(deng)元素排(pai)(pai)入(ru)流速(su)慢、更新周期(qi)長的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)地(di)表(biao)(biao)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)，使(shi)藻類等(deng)(deng)(deng)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)大(da)(da)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長繁殖，有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)機(ji)(ji)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)產(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)速(su)度(du)遠(yuan)遠(yuan)超過(guo)(guo)(guo)消(xiao)耗速(su)度(du)，水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)機(ji)(ji)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)積(ji)(ji)累(lei)破壞了水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態平衡。12、什(shen)(shen)(shen)么(me)(me)(me)(me)是污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)菌種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)？污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)細(xi)(xi)菌來(lai)(lai)自(zi)大(da)(da)自(zi)然(ran)。通過(guo)(guo)(guo)人(ren)工(gong)(gong)實驗篩選出(chu)大(da)(da)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)各種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)細(xi)(xi)菌，然(ran)后(hou)(hou)(hou)經過(guo)(guo)(guo)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)系列馴化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)培養(yang)，獲(huo)得(de)了耐(nai)鹽、耐(nai)沖擊、穩定性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)強的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)細(xi)(xi)菌(（例(li)如甘(gan)度(du)復(fu)(fu)合(he)(he)(he)(he)菌種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、硝化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)細(xi)(xi)菌、反(fan)硝化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)細(xi)(xi)菌等(deng)(deng)(deng)）。該(gai)菌株負責修復(fu)(fu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)命，產(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)河流有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)機(ji)(ji)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)，符合(he)(he)(he)(he)無毒、無污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)、無二次污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)、對人(ren)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)無害(hai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)原則。可有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)效(xiao)(xiao)去除氨氮(dan)、BOD、COD、SS、硝酸根(gen)、硫(liu)酸鹽、色度(du)、異味、有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)毒物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)、組(zu)合(he)(he)(he)(he)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)等(deng)(deng)(deng)。通過(guo)(guo)(guo)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)工(gong)(gong)藝前端的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)預處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)，再經過(guo)(guo)(guo)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)厭氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)和(he)好(hao)氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)階段，可有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)效(xiao)(xiao)降(jiang)(jiang)解(jie)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)。
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